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impose常用短语

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impose的常用短语是:用作动词(v.)impose on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)给…带来麻烦; 利用,欺骗 cause work and trouble for sb; take unfair advantage of sb/sthimpose sth on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe always imposes his opinion upon others.他总是把自己的意见强加于人。Heavy duties are imposed on imports.对进口物品课以重税。impose on〔upon〕 sb sthThe university is unwilling to impose upon students the heavy responsibilities of choosing their own courses.这所大学不愿把选课的重大责任放在学生身上。impose on〔upon〕 sbI don't want to impose on you.我并不想打扰你。impose oneself on〔upon〕 sbDon't impose yourself on people who don't like you.不要硬缠着不喜欢你的人。impose on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe imposed on me.他欺骗我。This advertisement imposed upon the customers.这则广告欺骗了顾客。He imposed upon my good will.他利用了我的好意。You must not let them impose upon your kindness.你不能让他们利用你的热心。impose【近义词】command。impose的读音是英[?m'p??z];美[?m'po?z]。

一、详尽释义点此查看impose的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 欺骗, 以...欺骗
  2. 加于,加上
  3. 打扰
  4. 征收,征(税),课税,课征
  5. 使...负担
  6. 利用
  7. 强派(工)
  8. 把...强加给,强加
  9. 把…硬卖给
  10. 施加影响
  11. 占便宜
  12. 推行,采用(规章制度)
  13. 强制实行
  14. 迫使,强迫
  15. 使(别人)接受自己的意见
  16. 勉强,硬要…和…在一起
  17. 使接受
  18. 使意识到
  19. 苛政
  20. 惩罚
n.(名词)
  1. 要求
  2. 严加
  3. 强加于人
  4. 强制规定,强行实施
  5. 决定
  6. 规定
  7. 采用,推行
  8. 施用于
  9. 增加,增添
  10. 带来
  11. 给予
  12. 骗,欺骗,瞒过
  13. 捉弄

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. compel to behave in a certain way;

    "Social relations impose courtesy"

  2. impose something unpleasant;

    "The principal visited his rage on the students"

  3. impose and collect;

    "levy a fine"

三、词典解释

1.强制实行;强加
If youimpose somethingon people, you use your authority to force them to accept it.

impose的近义词

e.g. Britain imposed fines on airlines which bring in passengers without proper papers...
英国会对运载证件不齐全的乘客进入国内的航空公司课以罚款。
e.g. Many companies have imposed a pay freeze...
许多公司已经强制冻结了工资。

imposition
...the imposition of a ban on cycling in the city centre.
强制实行不许在市中心骑自行车的禁令

2.把(看法、信仰)强加(于…)
If youimpose your opinions or beliefson other people, you try and make people accept them as a rule or as a model to copy.

e.g. Parents of either sex should beware of imposing their own tastes on their children.
父母双方都应切记不要把自己的喜好强加给孩子。

3.使遭受,使承受(压力、痛苦等)
If somethingimposes strain, pressure, or sufferingon someone, it causes them to experience it.

e.g. The filming imposed an additional strain on her.
拍摄任务使她承受了格外大的压力。
e.g. ...the pressures imposed upon teachers by ceaseless curriculum reforms.
无休止的课程改革使教师承受的压力

4.把…硬加给;把…强塞给;勉强(某人)做事
If someoneimposes on you, they unreasonably expect you to do something for them which you do not want to do.

e.g. I was afraid you'd simply feel we were imposing on you...
我担心你会觉得我们是在勉强你。
e.g. 'Mum thinks I should stop imposing on your hospitality, Leo,' said Grace.
“利奥,我妈妈觉得我不应该再在这儿麻烦你了,”格雷丝说。

imposition
I know this is an imposition. But please hear me out.
我知道这是强人所难。但是请听我说完。

5.使打扰;使硬缠
If someoneimposes themselves on you, they force you to accept their company although you may not want to.

impose

e.g. I didn't want toimpose myself on my married friends.
我不想打扰自己已婚的朋友。

四、例句

I don't want to impose on you by staying too long.

我不想打扰你,不多耽搁了。

Do not try to impose your belief upon others.

别试图把你的信仰强加在别人头上。

We could not impose our own standards on others.

我们不能把我们的标准强加于他人。

He helped the Mongols impose taxes, interceding with the Khan to prevent reprisals when rebellions broke out.

因害怕在诺夫哥罗德人造反时遭到报复,他协助蒙古人征敛赋税。

For their part, the rich countries want the poorer countries to lower the tariffs they impose on imported industrial goods.

但是,欧美等富裕国家则希望穷国降低对进口工业品征收的关税。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • The imputation of his wickedness..should be imposed upon his father that sent him.

    出自:Henry V,Shakespeare

七、词义辨析

tax,impose,assess
  • 这些动词均有“征税”之意。
  • tax普通用词,指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
  • impose指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款,尤指征收某种税收的决定。
  • assess指一般情况下,征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。
  • impose的相关近义词

    commandforceintroduceplace on

    impose的相关反义词

    freeliberate

    impose的相关临近词

    impositionimportantimposeximposerimpose onimpose taximpose feesimpose uponimpose finesimposed loadimpose a taximposed rest

    点此查看更多关于impose的详细信息

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